If you owe the IRS money from a prior tax year, ignoring the balance rarely makes it easier. Interest charges and late-pay penalties accumulate rapidly, and IRS collection notices can become increasingly serious over time. At EDG CPA, we help individuals, self-employed professionals, gig workers, and small business owners understand what they owe, what options are available, and what steps make sense next. Our goal is to replace guesswork with a clear plan.
Back taxes are unpaid balances from a return that was already filed. You may have filed on time but did not pay the full amount due. This differs from an unfiled return, where the required return has not been submitted. If you still need to file an old return, that should be addressed separately as part of getting current.
To ensure we are working from the right numbers, we begin by reviewing your official IRS account information and records rather than relying solely on a single collection notice.
Unpaid tax debt can become significantly more expensive over time. The IRS generally charges interest on unpaid liabilities; at rates set by the IRS quarterly that compound daily; along with penalties applied for late payment. A balance that feels manageable today can quickly become harder to handle later.
That is why we encourage people to act early, even when they cannot pay in full. The answer is not always “pay everything today.” Depending on the facts, several IRS resolution options may be worth evaluating.
There is no single answer for everyone who needs tax debt resolution. We review the amount owed, income, assets, expenses, filing history, and ability to pay before discussing a path.
An installment agreement allows eligible taxpayers to pay off an IRS balance over time through manageable monthly payments. Interest and applicable penalties generally continue while the balance remains unpaid.
An offer in compromise may allow a qualifying taxpayer to settle tax debt for less than the full amount owed. The IRS considers income, expenses, assets, and overall ability to pay. Please note: OIC qualifications are strict, approval rates are relatively low, and it is not suitable for every taxpayer.
When paying would create serious financial hardship, the IRS may declare your account Currently Not Collectible. In practical terms, this temporarily pauses active collection efforts; such as levies and wage garnishments; giving you breathing room without forcing immediate payments. The underlying debt is not erased, and interest and penalties continue to accrue.
Some taxpayers may qualify for penalty relief based on reasonable cause or a history of timely compliance. While interest continues on unpaid balances, eliminating or reducing penalties directly lowers your overall balance.
The IRS has enforcement tools that become active when taxpayers do not respond or make payment arrangements. These include:
A legal claim against your property (including personal assets and real estate).
An actual legal seizure of assets or property rights, including bank account funds or garnished wages.
If you have received a final collection notice or notice of intent to levy, timing matters. We can step in to provide collection representation and establish an actionable resolution.
We start with facts. We review IRS account information, confirm the balance, and separate tax, penalty, and interest components to build a customized strategy.
Our systematic resolution process includes:
Pulling and reviewing IRS transcripts, verifying balances, identifying tax years, and analyzing payment/notice history.
Analyzing your financial status against IRS guidelines to determine the most realistic resolution—whether an agreement, settlement proposal, or hardship status.
Submitting necessary documentation, building repayment plans, and communicating directly with the IRS as your representative.
We do not promise a specific IRS outcome before reviewing the facts. We focus on a clear picture, transparent expectations, and a realistic path toward full resolution.
Our back tax support is designed for individual taxpayers, self-employed professionals, 1099 independent contractors, gig workers, and small business owners who want to resolve old IRS balances and stop guessing.
We serve Sioux Falls, Lincoln County, Canton, Brandon, Tea, Harrisburg, and Dell Rapids. Our physical office is at 601 W 86th Street, Suite 105, Sioux Falls. A secure digital client portal supports remote work across South Dakota.
The starting point is your IRS account and tax records. We review official IRS transcripts to confirm exact tax years, principal balances, accrued penalties, and interest.
Penalty relief may be available through first-time abatement or reasonable cause. Interest rates are set by the IRS quarterly and generally cannot be waived by law, but reducing underlying tax or penalties automatically lowers the total compounding interest.
Owing money to the IRS is a civil matter, not a criminal one. Simply having an unpaid tax balance will not lead to criminal charges. The vast majority of back tax issues are settled through standard payment plans or resolution programs. Criminal prosecution is reserved almost exclusively for rare cases involving intentional tax evasion or fraud.
There is no universal timeline. Simple installment agreements can often be established within a few weeks, whereas complex cases; such as an Offer in Compromise or penalty abatement request; typically take several months to review and process through the IRS.
If you owe the IRS money, you do not have to navigate the system alone. EDG CPA provides personalized tax and accounting support with direct CPA oversight. Daniel Foster, CPA, leads the firm and has been licensed since 2014. We offer a free 15-to-30-minute introductory consultation with no obligation.
Call EDG CPA to schedule your free consultation today.